Mexico

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May 10, 2024

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Banxico Review: Hold Rates
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May 10, 2024 12:44 PM UTC

Banxico's decision to maintain the policy rate at 11% reflects a cautious stance amidst rising inflation and a slowing economy. Despite external volatility, the MXN remains resilient. The main concern is services inflation being stickier. With a revised inflation forecast indicating a longer period

May 09, 2024

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Mexico CPI Review: 0.2% Growth in April
Freemium Article

May 9, 2024 6:11 PM UTC

April's CPI data, despite a 0.2% m/m growth, reveals a significant y/y uptick to 4.6% from March's 4.4%, challenging norms due to electricity tariff adjustments. Core CPI maintained stability with a 0.2% increase, while Core Goods CPI rose by 0.3% and Services CPI by 0.1%, accumulating a 5.2% y/y gr

May 07, 2024

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Banxico Preview: Continuing at 25bps
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May 7, 2024 12:43 PM UTC

Banxico will convene on May 9 to decide on the policy rate, having initiated a possible cutting cycle. Despite concerns, the MXN remains stable. The 25bps adjustment aims to maintain tight monetary policy while mitigating inflation. The board may split over this decision, but Banxico is likely to co

May 03, 2024

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EMFX: Diverging On Domestic Forces Not Less Fed Easing Hopes
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May 3, 2024 10:45 AM UTC

While U.S. economic developments, plus Fed policy prospects, will be important in terms of EM currency developments, domestic politics and fundamentals will also be decisive. These can keep the South Africa Rand volatile in the remainder of 2024, given the risk of a coalition government and African

April 30, 2024

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Mexico GDP Review: 0.2% Growth but Still Subpar
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April 30, 2024 5:54 PM UTC

INEGI released Mexico's Preliminary GDP for Q1 2024, showing 0.2% growth, slightly above expectations. Annual GDP slowed to 2.0% from 2.8% in Q4 2023. The economy is losing momentum due to tight monetary policy and weakened U.S. demand. Agriculture contracted by 1.1%, Industry by 0.4%, while Service

April 29, 2024

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Mexico GDP Preview: Stagnation in the First Quarter
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April 29, 2024 5:22 PM UTC

INEGI will release Mexico's Preliminary GDP data, indicating 0% growth in Q1, likely due to stagnation in key sectors like manufacturing and construction. The service sector, hit hard by the pandemic, also shows signs of sluggishness. While recovery is expected, sustained poor growth raises concerns

April 19, 2024

Mexico Elections: Sheimbaum Victory will likely mean a continuity of Current Government
Freemium Article

April 19, 2024 9:23 PM UTC

On June 2, Mexico will see historic general elections, marking the potential for its first female President. Claudia Sheinbaum of Morena and Xóchitl Galvés of PAN-PRI lead the race. Sheinbaum aims to continue Lopez-Obrador's legacy, while Galvés emphasizes social mobility. The polls show Sheimbau

April 18, 2024

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Central and Latin America: Country Risk Ratings
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April 18, 2024 9:00 AM UTC

We provide country risk reviews for Central America countries including Brazil/Mexico/Peru/Argentina/Cuba and El Salvador.  

April 09, 2024

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Mexico CPI Review: Slightly Below Expectations, with Concerns in Service
Freemium Article

April 9, 2024 6:43 PM UTC

Mexico's March CPI data, released by the National Statistics Institute, shows a slight increase of 0.29%, below the 0.36% expectation. Year-on-year CPI remains stable at 4.4%, above Banxico's 3.0% target. While fruit and vegetable prices dropped, transport costs rose. Concerns arise with Services CP

April 08, 2024

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Mexico CPI Preview: Well Behaved March
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April 8, 2024 1:10 PM UTC

On April 9th, Mexico's National Institute for Statistics will release March's CPI data. Forecast suggests a 0.4% rise, keeping YoY CPI stable at 4.5%, mainly due to base effects. Core CPI likely to remain steady at 4.5%, showing progress in disinflation despite non-alignment with Banxico's 3.0% targ

April 05, 2024

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Banxico Minutes: Hawkish Cut and Different Views
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April 5, 2024 2:18 PM UTC

Banxico's recent meeting minutes reveal a split among board members regarding monetary policy, with a 25bps rate cut to 11.0%. Despite progress in curbing inflation, differing views on policy direction persist. Inflation expectations deviate from targets, with potential risks in fiscal policy and wa

April 03, 2024

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March Outlook: Europe in Focus, Then Elections Around the World
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April 3, 2024 9:00 AM UTC

April 02, 2024

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Asset Allocation: Pausing for Breath
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April 2, 2024 9:00 AM UTC

Into Q2, data and policy (actual and perceived) will dominate DM markets. The ECB will likely take the spotlight with a 25bps cut on June 7, as the Fed face a better growth/more fiscal policy expansion and a tighter labor market than the EZ but also with a better productivity backdrop and outlook to

March 27, 2024

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March Outlook: Europe in Focus, Then Elections Around the World
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March 27, 2024 9:00 AM UTC

March 26, 2024

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EM FX Outlook: Domestic Drivers Key
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March 26, 2024 9:01 AM UTC

   In terms of spot EM FX projections domestic drivers remain critical, with a desire to avoid appreciation versus the USD for some countries.  Fed easing in H2 2024 should however help EMFX more broadly and allow some recovery in spot rates (e.g. Indonesian Rupiah (IDR), South African Rand (ZAR)

March 25, 2024

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Outlook Overview: Europe in Focus, Then Elections Around the World
Paying Article

March 25, 2024 11:15 AM UTC

March 22, 2024

LatAm Outlook: Getting Deeper in the Cutting Cycle
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March 22, 2024 7:04 PM UTC

·       Brazil and Mexico growth will decelerate from the growth rates seen in 2023. The stronger basis of comparisons in 2023 and the tight monetary policy will diminish growth during 2024. Brazil robust agricultural growth will not repeat in 2024, while Mexico growth is restrained by a tigh

March 21, 2024

Banxico Review: 25bps Cut but not Unanimously
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March 21, 2024 9:09 PM UTC

Banxico has cut the policy rate by 25bps to 11% from 11.25%. The board stressed the drop on core inflation although their balance of risks is biased to upside. Banxico has not given any forward-guidance stating the next decision will be data-dependent. We believe Banxico will continue to cut the pol

March 19, 2024

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Banxico Preview: Ready to Start Cutting
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March 19, 2024 2:40 PM UTC

The Banxico board will meet on Mar. 21 to decide the policy rate after 12 months of unchanged rates at 11.25%. With inflation now at 4.4% and signs of economic deceleration, a cutting cycle is anticipated. Banxico's exclusion of forward guidance hints at potential cuts, despite possible dissent amon

March 07, 2024

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Mexico CPI Review: CPI Grew 0.1% in February
Freemium Article

March 7, 2024 10:16 PM UTC

The February CPI figures released by Mexico's National Institute of Statistics and Geography show a slight 0.1% increase, aligning with expectations. Year-on-year CPI dropped to 4.4%, ending a three-month rise. Food and Beverages notably fell by 1.3%, while Housing and Transports saw positive growth

March 04, 2024

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Mexico CPI Preview: Easing Inflation to Back March Cut
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March 4, 2024 1:21 PM UTC

INEGI will release February's CPI data, with an expected growth of only 0.1%. Despite this, the Y/Y index is forecasted to fall to 4.4% from January's 4.8%. Notably, Non-Core food CPI contracted by 3.9% in February, showing a reversal from January's rise. We anticipate a 0.3% increase in Core CPI, a

February 22, 2024

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EMFX: Carry and Domestic Fundamentals Rather Than the USD
Paying Article

February 22, 2024 10:00 AM UTC

Bottom Line: Most major EMFX currencies have performed better than the Euro or the Japanese Yen against the USD in 2024 (Figure 1).  This is due to carry trades in Latam, but elsewhere reflects global equity love on Indian equities or domestic fundamentals.  This resilience for Brazilian Real/Indi

February 09, 2024

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Banxico Review: Policy Rate Kept Stable but Doors Open for a Cut in March
Paying Article

February 9, 2024 2:05 PM UTC

Banxico maintained the policy rate at 11.25%, hinting at a potential cut in March. External rates had minimal impact on Mexico's economy due to the strong peso and interest rate spread. Despite past growth, recent data suggests a deceleration. Banxico remains optimistic amidst inflation, potentially

February 08, 2024

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Mexico CPI Review: Unpleasant but It might be Transitory
Freemium Article

February 8, 2024 6:33 PM UTC

The CPI release for January by INEGI aligns with expectations, showing a 0.9% rise (m/m). This brings the Y/Y CPI to 4.9%, marking a third consecutive month of increase. Concerns may arise, but much of the rise stems from non-core items, possibly indicating transitory inflation. Banxico's strategy f

February 05, 2024

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Banxico Preview: Cuts are Coming but it Still too Soon
Paying Article

February 5, 2024 6:03 PM UTC

Banxico's Feb. 8 meeting holds crucial decisions on the policy rate at 11.25%. Despite global trends, cautious Banxico may delay cuts due to Mexico's robust labor market and positive output gap. Expenditure plans and CPI data on the meeting day shape Banxico's considerations. While a 20% chance of a

January 30, 2024

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Mexico GDP Review: Marginal Growth Points to Deceleration but the Outlook is still Bright
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January 30, 2024 5:34 PM UTC

The Mexican Economy experienced a slight Q4 deceleration, growing 0.1%, with Agriculture leading at 1.1%. Services were stagnant at 0%, but annual growth was positive, reaching 3.1% in 2023. The industrial sector propelled growth by 3.6%, aligning with nearshoring trends. Despite potential economic

January 26, 2024

Mexico: Lopez-Obrador Last Dance as President
Freemium Article

January 26, 2024 8:14 PM UTC

Andres Manuel Lopez-Obrador's presidency faced economic challenges, with limited pandemic support, but maintained fiscal prudence. Despite attempts to expand state presence, fiscal discipline paved the way for nearshoring. As his term concludes, Lopez-Obrador aims to secure seats for his party, MORE

January 25, 2024

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Mexico: FDI Increases 21% in 2023
Freemium Article

January 25, 2024 8:58 PM UTC

UNCTAD's preliminary estimates show a 9% decline in global Foreign Direct Investments to developing countries in 2023, contrasting with Mexico's exceptional 21% increase, likely due to nearshoring. Greenfield projects and expansion in the Mexico Industrial Park signal growth. While 2023's overall FD

January 22, 2024

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Latin and Central America: Country Risk Ratings
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January 22, 2024 10:00 AM UTC

We provide country risk reviews for Latin and Central America countries including Argentina, Brazil, Chile and Mexico.  

January 11, 2024

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Webinar Recording December Outlook: Rate Cuts Into 2024
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January 11, 2024 8:22 AM UTC

You can now access the webinar for the December Outlook here. 
To read the individual chapters please see the weblink below.  
Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
China Outloo

January 09, 2024

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Mexico CPI Review: Slight Uptick in December
Freemium Article

January 9, 2024 3:00 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico CPI by Groups (%, m/m)Source: INEGIThe National Institute of Statistics and Geography of Mexico (INEGI) has recently released the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for December. The figures have exceeded expectations, surprising market participants. While a Citibamex survey anticipate

January 08, 2024

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Charting our Views December Outlook
Freemium Article

January 8, 2024 9:05 AM UTC

Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
Economic Scenarios 
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
Brazil Policy Rate and CPI Inflation (YoY, %)
China Outlook: Headwinds To China Growth (here)
Japan Outlook: Normalizing

January 02, 2024

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December Outlook: Rate Cuts Into 2024
Paying Article

January 2, 2024 9:53 AM UTC

Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024 (here)
U.S. Outlook: Slower Growth to Sustain Improved Inflation Picture (here)
LatAm Outlook: Diverging Paths in 2024 (here)
China Outlook: Headwinds To China Growth (here)
Japan Outlook: Normalizing Monetary Policy Soon (here)
Asia/Pacific (ex-China/Japan) Outlook:

December 19, 2023

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December Outlook: Rate Cuts Into 2024
Paying Article

December 19, 2023 3:15 PM UTC

Japan Outlook: Normalizing Monetary Policy Soon (here)
DM FX Outlook: The Year of the Yen (here)
EM FX Outlook: USD Decline v Inflation Differentials (here)
Technical Analysis Quarterly Chartbook (here)

December 18, 2023

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Outlook Overview: Rate Cuts Into 2024
Paying Article

December 18, 2023 3:42 PM UTC

·     Uncertainty still prevails around this central view.  The impact of lagged monetary tightening could be greater than our estimates and deliver mild recessions in some DM countries.  We also feel that the disinflationary process could be stronger and this would help bring inflation back

December 15, 2023

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Banxico Review: No Cuts and Same Message
Paying Article

December 15, 2023 3:25 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico Policy Rate (%)
Source: Banxico
The Mexico Central Bank (Banxico) has decided on the policy rate (Overnight). The board has unanimously chosen to keep the Overnight unchanged at 11.25%. The communique has had a neutral tone; with positive news, there are comments on core CPI, which de

December 07, 2023

Mexico CPI Review: 0.6% (m/m) in November but a Controlled Situation
Paying Article

December 7, 2023 4:39 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico CPI by Groups (%, m/m)
Source: INEGI
The Mexico National Statistics Institute (INEGI) has released inflation data for November, indicating a 0.6% (m/m) growth in the Consumer Price Index (CPI). The results fell slightly below market expectations, which had forecasted a 0.6% (m/m) incr

November 24, 2023

LatAm: Long Term Growth Differences
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November 24, 2023 11:52 AM UTC

We see different patterns of growth for the Latin American countries. Brazil, Mexico and Argentina have different types of constraints that will define their long-term growth.
Figure 1: Annual GDP Growth
Source: Continuum Economics. *forecasts
We observe that the long-term growth trajectory for Brazil

November 22, 2023

El niño impacts on Latin America: a headwind for Brazil
Paying Article

November 22, 2023 11:30 AM UTC

El Niño is a climate pattern that makes Pacific Ocean waters warmer and, consequently, triggers extreme weather conditions in Latin America (LatAm) economies. However, its impacts among the LatAm countries varies. In some regions, this climate phenomenon causes severe droughts, impacting agricultur

November 16, 2023

Long-term Forecasts to download in Excel
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November 16, 2023 10:38 AM UTC

We present our annual forecasts that go out to 2030 for GDP Growth, Inflation, and Monetary Policy and to 2028 for Exchange Rates. The file contains five sheets: a Country Coverage summary page and a sheet for each of the four indicators.
The forecasts are consistent with the Long-term Forecasts: DM

November 09, 2023

Mexico CPI Review: Inflation Continues to Fall
Paying Article

November 9, 2023 5:10 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico’s CPI (%, Y/Y)
Source: INEGI
The Mexican National Institute of Statistics (INEGI) has just unveiled the latest Consumer Price Index (CPI) figures for October, reflecting a continued moderate increase with the CPI index rising by 0.4% (month-on-month). On an annual basis, inflation h

October 18, 2023

Latin and Central America: Country Risk
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October 18, 2023 9:23 AM UTC

Latin and Central America Regional Overview
During the last quarter, Brazil experienced a period of relative stability with no major significant events. President Lula has maintained his position of authority, while the opposition forces remain comparatively subdued. Some changes in the cabinet were

October 09, 2023

Mexico CPI Review: Inflation continue to Fall
Paying Article

October 9, 2023 7:10 PM UTC

Figure 1: CPI Figure by Group (%, m/m)
Source: INEGI
The Mexico National Statistics Institute (INEGI) recently released the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for September. These figures indicate a 0.4% month-on-month (m/m) increase in the index, aligning with the majority of market expectations. Conseq

September 28, 2023

LatAm Outlook: Growth Continues
Paying Article

September 28, 2023 8:46 PM UTC

Our Forecasts
Risks to Our Views
Source: Continuum Economics
Brazil: Brighter than Expected
The Brazilian economy has surpassed expectations in the first half of this year. In the initial quarter, robust growth was predominantly driven by an exceptional surge in the agricultural sector, as soybean produ

September 07, 2023

Mexico CPI Review: CPI at 0.5% (m/m)
Paying Article

September 7, 2023 6:27 PM UTC

Figure 1: Inflation by Groups (%, Y/Y)
Source: INEGI
The Mexico Statistic Institute (INEGI) has released the CPI figures for August. Notably, the CPI index has grown 0.5% in August in line with market expectations and our preview (here). Therefore, the Y/Y index has decreased to 4.6% from 4.8%. Core p

September 05, 2023

Mexico CPI Preview: Inflation Continuing to Fall but Core Prices Sticky
Paying Article

September 5, 2023 2:18 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico’s CPI (y/y, %)
Source: INEGI and Continuum Economics
The Mexico Institute of Statistics (INEGI) is scheduled to unveil the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for August on Sep 9. Our forecasts indicate a 0.5% month-on-month increase in inflation. Consequently, year-on-year (y/y) inflat

August 09, 2023

Mexico CPI Review: Generally Falling, but Services Accelerate
Paying Article

August 9, 2023 3:18 PM UTC

Figure 1: Inflation by Groups (%, Y/Y)
Source: INEGI
The Mexico Statistic Institute (INEGI) has released the CPI figures for July. Notably, the CPI index accelerated from the last months, growing 0.5% in July, but due to high base effects, Y/Y CPI has decreased to 4.8% from 5.1% in June. The figures w

August 08, 2023

Mexico CPI Preview: Inflation Continuing to Fall but Core Prices Sticky
Paying Article

August 8, 2023 12:12 PM UTC

Figure 1: Mexico’s CPI (y/y, %)
Source: INEGI and Continuum Economics
The Mexico Institute of Statistics (INEGI) will release the Consumer Price Index (CPI) data for July on August 9. Our projections indicate a 0.5% month-on-month increase in inflation. As a result, year-on-year (y/y) inflation is a